Why Oven Is Your Next Big Obsession
How to Repair Common Oven Parts
The oven is a kitchen appliance that is commonly used to cook food. The heat produced by the oven sterilizes food items and kills the majority of micro-organisms that are present in them.
An accurate oven thermometer is an essential for bakers of all kinds. Knowing how your oven works can help you improve your baking cooking, roasting and cooking abilities. It will also help eliminate those hot spots that can cause damage to cakes, cookies and baked products.
Thermostat
The thermostat is one of the most vital components of your oven, helping to ensure that the temperature of your food matches what you've set on the control panel. It could be a problem as with any other switch or sensor that is electro-mechanical. The oven can overheat or underheat, or simply not maintain the temperature you set.
The oven thermostat is basically tiny strips of two different metals joined. When heated to a certain temperature, the two metals expand or bend at different rates. This creates an electrical circuit. When the metal in your thermostat reaches the temperature that you have set on your control panel it will turn off the heating element's power. As the oven cools down, the bimetallic strip contracts to re-establish the circuit before turning on the heating element. This cycle is repeated continuously to ensure a constant oven temperature.
The oven must be disconnected and all screws removed in order to determine the problem with the thermostat. Set your multimeter to the Ohms setting, and then test the thermostat. If the multimeter reads zero or very close to it then the thermostat is working correctly and doesn't need to be replaced.
If the multimeter does not show anything it means that the thermostat is defective. It needs to be replaced. Cooker Spare Parts recommends that you replace the thermostat with a fresh one of the same type that your old one. They can be purchased through the internet or at the kitchen store, and are available at a reasonable cost.
Bake Element
The bake element is essential to the operation of your oven. It provides the heat needed to cook food items. It's a simple component that transforms electricity into the high temperatures needed to bake, roast, and broiling. Heating elements are usually found in electric ovens and ranges and are either covered or concealed under the floor of the oven.
In general, oven heating elements are constructed from high-resistance materials like nickel-chromium alloy. They work by converting electrical energy into heat by the process of resistance, which radiates outwards into the oven interior to raise the temperature to the desired degree to cook various types of food items.
When you start your oven, the heating element begins to work by generating heat from the high-voltage electrical energy moving across its metal surface. When electricity is flowing through it the element gets heated up. When the element reaches the temperature it is intended to, it starts to shine red hot.
The baked element is the primary source of heat in all oven functions. It is usually located at bottom of the oven. A lot of ovens that are automated also use it to clean themselves. You might observe that the oven does not warm up as quickly or that your food isn't cooked to perfection.
To verify that you have a working oven baking element, plug your multimeter into its red and black ports, then rub the probes made of metal against each other on one side of your element. Place the other end against one of its terminals and put your hand on it to determine whether the baking element is warm to the touch. If not, take it off and try again.
Broil Element
The broil element is usually located at the top of the oven cavity and provides the same high temperature as a grill to brown or char food. Broil settings in ovens are a great way to quickly sear meat, crisp vegetables, reheat lasagna or caramelize the topping of a casserole.
The broiler heating element is similar to the bake element in that it converts electrical energy through resistance into heat. It is made up of an internal core of wires made of metal wrapped in insulating expanded perlite material. The inner core is encased in an outer layer of stainless steel to protect the wires from direct contact with the oven. The three-layer design helps to lower the temperature of the broil element, making it safer than older styles.
You can use any heating element to bake or broiling in your oven. However, it is important to choose one that is compatible with your oven's rated wattage. A different wattage could harm your oven or cause it to overheat. The voltage and current ratings of the new heating elements can be located on the control panel of your oven. This will allow you to check the ratings and wattage of your oven.
You should also test the resistance of your previous element and compare it with the wattage of your new broiler heating element. The greater the resistance, the greater energy an oven element consumes.
Replace your broiler element immediately in the event that it isn't working or is acting up. It's important for your oven to function properly to cook your most loved foods. If your oven isn't working at all, or is only working intermittently, the issue may be in a different area of your oven.
Light Bulb and Assembly
The oven light helps keep an eye on your food cooking without having to open the door and let heat escape. The light will also let you know when the casserole has been cooked. However, it's not uncommon for the light bulb to fail. It can be frustrating but you can do it yourself. Make sure that the breaker is not tripped, and that the connector has three prongs.

First, take out the light bulb that was in use and locate the new one. You may need to look online for a replacement bulb that matches the wattage and type of your oven. hob use standard 40-watt bulbs, while others require a halogen bulb up to 50 watts. Be aware that the oil in your hands could damage the bulb, so consider using cotton gloves when handling it.
Before you put the new bulb in place, you should first remove it from its glass casing. It's important to do this slowly so that you don't break it. Then, you'll need to remove the air from the bulb and replace it with a mixture. This will ensure a longer lifespan for the filament.
If your bulb is constantly going out, there could be a bigger electrical problem that needs to be dealt with by a professional. Double check that you are using the correct oven bulb and look over your Use and Care Guide for more help in troubleshooting. Be sure to unplug your oven and shut off the power prior to beginning any repairs. This will prevent you from suffering an electric shock.
Vent Tube
The vent tube is an essential oven part that allows for a tiny airflow inside the cavity. This allows the bake element to circulate heat throughout the oven, ensuring that the temperature is evenly distributed.
It also allows the vapors that are released from the oven to escape, as well as allows smoke to be removed from the cooking surface. It is crucial for the proper operation of any gas or electric oven.
Vents in ovens can get clogged by various reasons. Accidental spills or splatters may leave sticky residues in oven vents. These can attract dust, debris and other contaminants that can cause blockages in the course of time. Oil and grease particles can become airborne and settle around the vents, too. Other environmental factors, such as kitchen construction and renovations, can introduce dust or other pollutants into the vents, leading to obstructions or clogs.
Depending on the model of the oven, the vent tube can include a spreader, a fill tip 12, and the bottle guide 20 which are incorporated into the pipe 32. The bottle guide 20 may have a tapered edge that matches the tapered inner edge of the spreader to allow the vent tubes to be inserted effortlessly into various sizes and shapes bottle necks.
A blocked or clogged vent tube can cause the loss of pressure inside the structure that surrounds it, which can result in a downdraft that pushes exhaust down the vent and then backwards over the oven's burners, which can cause damage to oven components. Consult a professional if you think your vent pipe might be blocked or clogged. They will determine the cause and give suggestions for clearing or cleaning the vent.